Hand signals are part of the Trinidad and Tobago Highway Code and are tested as part of the Licensing Division's driving regulations exam. In practice, they're most closely associated with pedal cyclists and motorcyclists. The Code specifically instructs cyclists to keep both hands on the handlebars except when signalling.

Most drivers rely primarily on vehicle indicators today, though the Highway Code still recognises hand signals as a valid way of communicating intentions in certain circumstances. Either way, recognising what these signals mean is useful knowledge for any road user. This guide explains some of the most commonly used hand signals and how they are used on the road.

Quick Facts

• Hand signals are part of the Trinidad and Tobago Highway Code.
• Hand signals are included in the Regulations Test.
• Candidates should study the Highway Code alongside road signs and road rules when preparing for the exam.
• Cyclists commonly use hand signals.
• Drivers may use hand signals when indicators are unavailable.
• A hand signal communicates your intentions but does not give you the right of way.

Driving in Trinidad and Tobago: Hand Signals to Know

The Highway Code contains several hand signals that may be covered during the Regulations Test. The three most commonly recognised signals used between road users are outlined below.

Signals to Other Road Users

These are most often given by cyclists and motorcyclists, though the same signals remain valid for any road user, including a driver whose indicator has failed.

• Turn Right or Move Out
  The arm is extended straight out, parallel to the ground. The same signal may also warn following traffic that it is not safe to overtake, depending on the situation.
• Slow Down or Stop
  The extended arm is moved slowly up and down. This warns anyone behind that the rider or driver is reducing speed or coming to a stop. It is particularly important for cyclists, as bicycles do not have brake lights.
• Turn Left or Pull In
  Signals an intention to move left or pull in to the side of the road. It gives following traffic advance warning of the intended movement. The signal should be made clearly and in sufficient time for other road users to react safely.

Signals to Police Officers Controlling Traffic

A police officer may direct traffic by hand instead of relying on traffic lights. When approaching an intersection controlled by a police officer, drivers should obey the officer's instructions at all times and use the appropriate signals when turning or changing direction.

There are three key signals commonly used to communicate your intended direction of travel:

• Straight On
  Indicates the road user intends to continue through the junction without turning.
• Turn Right
  Indicates the road user intends to turn right at the junction.
• Turn Left
  Indicates the road user intends to turn left at the junction.

This is separate from the signals an officer gives to road users, such as a stop signal or a beckoning motion to proceed, which must always be obeyed, even if they appear to override a nearby traffic light or sign.

When Should You Use Hand Signals?

Here are a few general pieces of guidance on when to use hand signals:

Signal Clearly and in Good Time

Give the signal early enough for others to understand your intended movement. Extend your arm fully and make the signal clear and decisive.

Use Hand Signals When Indicators Aren't Available

Drivers can use hand signals when appropriate, including when vehicle indicators are unavailable.

Use Hand Signals When Riding a Bicycle or Motorcycle

Cyclists regularly rely on hand signals to communicate their intentions. Motorcyclists may also use hand signals as a supplementary method of communication where necessary.

Drive with Confidence

Even the most skilled drivers cannot anticipate every situation on the road. Understanding hand signals can help improve communication and awareness, but the right insurance helps protect you when the unexpected happens.

GenAc offers various plans suited to your needs, helping you drive with confidence.

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